Alexander McQueen was a visionary designer whose influence on the fashion industry is still felt today. From his innovative designs to his tragic passing, McQueen’s life and career offer many insights into the world of fashion. Here are 20 things South Africans should know about this iconic figure.
1. Early Life
Alexander McQueen was born Lee Alexander McQueen on March 17, 1969, in London, England. He grew up in a working-class family and was the youngest of six children. His upbringing in the East End of London would later influence his designs.
2. Fashion Education
McQueen left school at 16 and started his career as an apprentice tailor on Savile Row, where he learned traditional tailoring techniques. He later attended Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design, graduating with a master’s degree in fashion in 1992.
3. Notable Early Collection
His graduate collection, titled “Jack the Ripper Stalks His Victims,” gained attention for its dark themes and theatrical presentation. Fashion industry insiders, including Isabella Blow, championed his work.
4. Provocative Designs
McQueen was known for his provocative and sometimes controversial designs. His collections often explored themes of death, nature, and sexuality, pushing the boundaries of conventional fashion.
5. Theatrical Fashion Shows
He revolutionized the fashion show format, turning them into elaborate performances that captivated audiences. His runway presentations often included dramatic elements, such as live animals and intricate choreography.
6. Innovative Techniques
McQueen was a master of combining traditional craftsmanship with modern technology. He utilized innovative techniques like digital printing, laser-cutting, and 3D modeling in his designs.
7. The Armadillo Boots
One of his most iconic pieces, the Armadillo boots, debuted in his Spring/Summer 2010 collection. The futuristic, high-heeled design quickly became a symbol of McQueen’s avant-garde approach to footwear.
8. Savage Beauty Exhibition
The “Savage Beauty” exhibition, showcasing McQueen’s work, opened at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York in 2011, attracting over 661,000 visitors. The exhibit celebrated his creative genius and solidified his status as a fashion icon.
9. Creative Director at Givenchy
McQueen served as the creative director for Givenchy from 1996 to 2001. His tenure there helped elevate the brand and brought his signature style to a wider audience.
10. Emotional Turmoil
Throughout his life, McQueen struggled with personal demons, including depression and substance abuse. His tumultuous emotional state often influenced his creative work.
11. Awards and Recognition
McQueen received numerous accolades during his career, including the British Fashion Designer of the Year award four times and the CFDA (Council of Fashion Designers of America) award for Best International Designer in 2003.
12. Influence on Fashion Education
After his death, McQueen’s impact on fashion education continued. The Alexander McQueen Scholarship was established at Central Saint Martins to support aspiring fashion students.
13. Legacy of Innovation
McQueen’s innovative spirit lives on through the fashion community. His use of technology and craftsmanship continues to inspire new generations of designers.
14. Tragic Death
McQueen tragically passed away on February 11, 2010, at the age of 40. His death shocked the fashion world and sparked discussions about mental health in the industry.
15. Posthumous Collections
After his death, McQueen’s brand continued to thrive under the direction of Sarah Burton, who had worked closely with him. The brand has maintained his legacy while introducing new designs.
16. Cultural References
McQueen frequently drew inspiration from various cultures and historical periods. His collections often featured references to art, literature, and mythology, adding depth to his designs.
17. Sustainable Practices
In recent years, the Alexander McQueen brand has embraced sustainability, focusing on eco-friendly materials and ethical production practices, reflecting the growing demand for responsible fashion.
18. Impact on South African Fashion
McQueen’s work has influenced many South African designers who admire his commitment to craftsmanship and innovative design. His legacy encourages local talent to push boundaries in their creations.
19. Cinematic Inspirations
McQueen was known for his cinematic approach to fashion, often using film as inspiration for his collections. His theatricality paved the way for future collaborations between fashion and film.
20. Continued Relevance
McQueen’s designs remain relevant today, with many pieces still celebrated on runways and in exhibitions. His ability to challenge norms and provoke thought ensures that his work will continue to resonate with audiences worldwide.
Alexander McQueen was more than just a fashion designer; he was a visionary whose impact on the industry continues to inspire and provoke thought. Understanding his life and work provides valuable insights into the art of fashion and the importance of creativity and innovation. For South African women and the broader fashion community, McQueen’s legacy serves as a reminder of the power of self-expression and the ever-evolving nature of style.
